Communication Ports and Network Flow
This section describes the network communication paths and required ports between components involved in the certificate enrollment workflow for BigFix MCM.
Ensure that all required ports are open and accessible between the respective components.
Communication Flow Overview
The certificate enrollment process involves communication between:
- Managed devices
- BigFix MCM server
- NDES Proxy
- NDES server
- LDAP Proxy
- Active Directory
- Certificate Authority
| Source | Destination | Port | Protocol | Purpose |
| Device | BigFix MCM Server | 443 | HTTPS | Device management, policy delivery and SCEP certificate enrollment |
| BigFix MCM Server | NDES Proxy | 443 | HTTPS | SCEP certificate requests and challenge password flow |
| BigFix MCM Server | LDAP Proxy | 636 (or 389) | LDAPS / LDAP | Directory queries |
| NDES Proxy | NDES Server | 443 | HTTPS | Forward SCEP requests and Challenge Password Requests |
| LDAP Proxy | Active Directory | 636 (or 389) | LDAPS / LDAP | Directory lookup |
| NDES Server | Certificate Authority | Dynamic RPC / 135 | RPC | Certificate issuance |
- Device receives SCEP policy from BigFix
- Device sends certificate request to MCM Proxy service
- MCM Proxy service forwards request to NDES Proxy
- NDES Proxy forwards request to NDES server
- NDES communicates with Certificate Authority
- CA issues certificate
- Certificate is returned to device