Communication Ports and Network Flow

This section describes the network communication paths and required ports between components involved in the certificate enrollment workflow for BigFix MCM.

Ensure that all required ports are open and accessible between the respective components.

Communication Flow Overview

The certificate enrollment process involves communication between:

  • Managed devices
  • BigFix MCM server
  • NDES Proxy
  • NDES server
  • LDAP Proxy
  • Active Directory
  • Certificate Authority
Port and Communication Matrix
Source Destination Port Protocol Purpose
Device BigFix MCM Server 443 HTTPS Device management, policy delivery and SCEP certificate enrollment
BigFix MCM Server NDES Proxy 443 HTTPS SCEP certificate requests and challenge password flow
BigFix MCM Server LDAP Proxy 636 (or 389) LDAPS / LDAP Directory queries
NDES Proxy NDES Server 443 HTTPS Forward SCEP requests and Challenge Password Requests
LDAP Proxy Active Directory 636 (or 389) LDAPS / LDAP Directory lookup
NDES Server Certificate Authority Dynamic RPC / 135 RPC Certificate issuance
Network Flow Summary
  1. Device receives SCEP policy from BigFix
  2. Device sends certificate request to MCM Proxy service
  3. MCM Proxy service forwards request to NDES Proxy
  4. NDES Proxy forwards request to NDES server
  5. NDES communicates with Certificate Authority
  6. CA issues certificate
  7. Certificate is returned to device