Using IS NULL and IS NOT NULL Conditions
The IS NULL condition is satisfied if the specified column contains a NULL value, or if the specified expression evaluates to NULL.
If you use the IS NOT NULL predicate, the condition is satisfied
when the column contains a value that is not NULL, or when
the expression does not evaluate to NULL. The following example
selects the order numbers and customer numbers for which the order
has not been paid:
SELECT order_num, customer_num FROM orders WHERE paid_date IS NULL;
For a complete description of the IS NULL and IS NOT NULL operators, see the IS NULL and IS NOT NULL Conditions.