Fragmenting the index in the same way as the table
You fragment an index in the same way that you fragment the table when you create a fragmented table and subsequently create an index without specifying a fragmentation strategy, unless the distribution scheme is round-robin and automatic location is enabled. Indexes on tables that use the round-robin distribution scheme are not fragmented when the AUTOLOCATE configuration parameter or environment option is set to a positive integer. You fragment an index in the same way that you fragment the table when you create a fragmented table and subsequently create an index without specifying a fragmentation strategy. The database server automatically creates an attached index when you first fragment a table.
CREATE TABLE tb1(a int)
FRAGMENT BY EXPRESSION
(a >=0 AND a < 5) IN db1,
(a >=5 AND a <10) IN db2,
(a >=10 AND a <15) IN db3;
CREATE INDEX idx1 ON tb1(a);
The database server fragments the index keys into dbspaces db1, db2, and db3 with the same column a value ranges as the table because the CREATE INDEX statement does not specify a fragmentation strategy.
ALTER FRAGMENT ON TABLE tb1
DETACH db3 tb3;
Because the fragmentation strategy of the index is the same as the table, the ALTER FRAGMENT DETACH statement does not rebuild the index after the detach operation. The database server drops the fragment of the index in dbspace db3, updates the system catalog tables, and eliminates the index build.