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Developing
Learn how to develop by using the product.
Triage and analysis
Grouping similar findings allows security analysts or IT auditors to segment and triage source code problems. This section explains how to triage AppScan® Source assessments and analyze results.
Resolving security issues and viewing remediation assistance
AppScan® Source alerts you to security errors or common design flaws and assists in the resolution process. The AppScan Source Security Knowledgebase - and internal or external code editors - help with this process.
Analyzing source code in an editor
With AppScan® Source, you can analyze or modify source code in an internal editor - or you can choose from a variety of external editors.

Welcome
Welcome to the documentation for HCL® AppScan® Source.
Introduction to HCL® AppScan® Source
HCL® AppScan® Source delivers maximum value to every user in your organization who plays a role in software security. Whether a security analyst, quality assurance professional, developer, or executive, the AppScan Source products deliver the functionality, flexibility, and power you need - right to your desktop.
What's New in AppScan® Source
Explore these new features that have been added to AppScan® Source - and note any features and capabilities that have been deprecated in this release.
Installing
Learn how to install the product.
Configuring
Learn how to configure the product.
Administering
Learn how to administer the product.
Developing
Learn how to develop by using the product.
- Scanning source code and managing assessments
  This section explains how to scan your source code and manage assessments.
- Triage and analysis
  Grouping similar findings allows security analysts or IT auditors to segment and triage source code problems. This section explains how to triage AppScan® Source assessments and analyze results.
  - Displaying findings
    The Findings view, or any view with findings, displays a findings tree (a hierarchical grouping of assessment criteria) and a findings table for each scan. The item that is selected in the findings tree determines the findings that are presented in the table.
  - The AppScan® Source triage process
    The triage process includes manipulating findings through bundles, filters, and exclusions - and comparing assessment results.
  - Sample triage
    This example describes an AppScan® Source triage workflow used by a security analyst. Triage workflow may vary according to your business needs.
  - Triage with filters
    AppScan® Source for Analysis reports on all potential security vulnerabilities and may produce many thousands of findings for a medium to large code base. When you scan, you may find that the findings list contains items that are not important to you. To remove certain findings from the Findings view, you can choose a predefined filter or you can create your own filter. A filter specifies the criteria that determine which findings to remove from view.
  - Triage with exclusions
    After a scan, you may decide that some findings are irrelevant to your current work, and you do not want them visible in the findings table when you triage the scan results. These exclusions (or excluded findings) no longer appear in the Findings view and the assessment metrics update immediately with the changed results. Filter and bundle exclusions added to a configuration only take effect on subsequent scans.
  - Working with bundles
    Bundles (a grouping mechanism for findings) allow you to import a snapshot of findings from AppScan® Source for Analysis to AppScan Source for Development. Once findings are in bundles, you can use AppScan Source for Development to open the project that contains the bundle, import the bundle, or open a saved bundle file (file_name.ozbdl).
  - Working with static analysis fix groups
    Fix groups are a new approach to managing, triaging, and resolving issues found in static analysis scans. After running a static scan, AppScan® Source organizes issues into fix groups based on vulnerability type and the required remediation task.
  - Modifying findings
    Modified findings are findings that have changed vulnerability types, classifications, or severities - or that have annotations. The Modified Findings view displays these findings for the current application (the application that is active as a result of opening an assessment for it). In the My Assessments view (available only in AppScan® Source for Analysis), the Modified column indicates if a finding has changed in the current assessment.
  - Comparing findings
    Use the Diff Assessments action or the AppScanDelta utility to compare assessments. When two assessments are compared, the differences between the two are displayed in the Assessment Diff view or in an .ozasmt file. The results summarize new, fixed/missing, and common findings.
  - Custom findings
    To augment your analysis results, you can create custom findings. These are user-created findings that AppScan® Source for Analysis adds to the currently-open assessment or selected application. Custom findings impact assessment metrics and can be included in reports. Once created, a custom finding is automatically included in future scans of the application.
  - Resolving security issues and viewing remediation assistance
    AppScan® Source alerts you to security errors or common design flaws and assists in the resolution process. The AppScan Source Security Knowledgebase - and internal or external code editors - help with this process.
    - Analyzing source code in an editor
      With AppScan® Source, you can analyze or modify source code in an internal editor - or you can choose from a variety of external editors.
  - Supported annotations and attributes
    Some annotations or attributes that are used to decorate code are processed during scans. When a supported annotation or attribute is found in your code during a scan, the information is used to mark the decorated method as a tainted callback. A method marked as a tainted callback is treated as if all of its arguments have tainted data. This results in more findings with traces. Supported annotations and attributes are listed in this help topic.
- AppScan® Source trace
  With AppScan® Source trace, you can verify input validation and encoding that meets your software security policies. You can look at the findings that produce input/output traces and mark methods as validation and encoding routines, sources or sinks, callbacks, or taint propagators.
- Findings reports and audit reports
  Security analysts and risk managers can access reports of select findings or a series of audit reports that measure compliance with software security best practices and regulatory requirements. This section explains how to create reports of aggregate finding data.
- Creating custom reports
  In the Report Editor, you create report templates used to generate custom reports.
Extending product function
Learn how to extend the product.
Reference
Review reference information for the product.
Troubleshooting and support
There are a number of self-help information resources and tools to help you troubleshoot problems.

Analyzing source code in an editor

With AppScan® Source, you can analyze or modify source code in an internal editor - or you can choose from a variety of external editors.

External editors allow you to review results in AppScan® Source for Analysis and make code modifications in the development environment of your choice. External editors include:

Table 1. Supported external editors
Editor	Platform
Eclipse (see the AppScan® Source system requirements to learn which versions of Eclipse are supported)	Windows™ and Linux™
Notepad	Windows™
vi	Linux™
System Default	Windows™ and Linux™

vi
Eclipse (see the AppScan® Source system requirements to learn which versions of Eclipse are supported)
System Default

Note: You cannot edit source files in a WAR file.

To view/modify source code in the editor, choose one of these options:

Double-click a finding in the findings table. The internal editor opens at the line of code.
Right-click a finding in the findings table and select Open in Internal Editor or Open in External Editor > <editor> (where <editor> is one of the supported external editors listed in the above table).
Select a trace node and then select the Open in Internal Editor or Open in External Editor > <editor> toolbar button - or right-click the selection and select Open in Internal Editor or Open in External Editor > <editor> from the menu.

If you have opened a file in the editor, markers indicate locations in the file that represent findings. To follow these back to the findings table, right-click the line of code in the editor and then select Show in Findings View from the menu.